AI Engineering16:30–16:48Cinema 1

Orbital Lasers vs For Loops: Economically Matching Models to Tasks

Stephen Sennett
AWS Community Hero & Lead Consultant at V2 AI · V2 AI

Most developers pick their AI model the same way: use the biggest, smartest one available for everything. Bash script? Opus. Dockerfile? Whatever's at the top of the dropdown. Then they hit their usage limits halfway through the day and lose the productivity gains they were chasing. After too many cases of my workflow pausing because my Claude subscriptions limit, I started asking a different question: what model does this task actually need? The answer, for a surprising number of daily tasks, was something far smaller, faster, and cheaper.

This talk shares a practical framework for model selection built from real development work across cloud infrastructure, scripting, code generation, and documentation. I'll walk through concrete comparisons across model tiers — from frontier models through mid-range options down to lightweight and even local models — covering output quality, speed, cost, and the dimension most benchmarks ignore: actual impact on developer velocity. You'll walk away with a mental model for matching tasks to appropriate tiers, an honest look at where cheap models genuinely fall short, and a case for why thoughtful model selection is an engineering discipline, not just a cost optimisation exercise.